Philodendron Birkin Care Guide

Introducing the Philodendron birkin, a houseplant that effortlessly captivates attention with its stunning presence. Its dark green leaves, adorned with delicate white pinstripes, create a mesmerizing pattern that seems like an artistic masterpiece. With its rarity and unique beauty, the Philodendron Birkin is undoubtedly a captivating addition to any indoor garden or living space.

Table of content

    Features of Philodendron Birkin

    This unique mutation of the hybrid Philodendron ‘Rojo Congo’ is distinguished by its creamy white or yellow markings on the green foliage. However, it takes time for the variegation to develop, and occasionally, the leaves may exhibit a reddish hue or a blend of red and creamy white stripes. With its slow growth and compact size, philodendron Birkin is ideal for small spaces, as long as it receives adequate bright, indirect light for striking variegation.

    While philodendrons come in various growth habits, such as trailing and climbing, the philodendron Birkin is self-heading, featuring a sturdy, upright stem that supports itself and creates a tree-like appearance.

    Growth rate

    The Philodendron birkin plants can reach heights of 1.5 to 3 feet indoors. These plants do not climb or crawl but instead grow upright. The Philodendron birkin is a slow grower and does not require frequent repotting.

    Scientific NamePhilodendron ‘Birkin
    Common NameWhite wave, Birkin white wave, philodendron Birkin
    FamilyAraceae
    OriginBrazils
    Height3 feet. tall, 3 feet. wide
    SoilWell drain soil
    WaterWhen the soil dries deep two inches
    SunlightDiffused bright light
    Temperature65 to 75°F
    Humidity60 to 80%
    Toxic to Cats & DogsYes
    Hardiness zoneUSDA Zones 9-11 
    PestsAphids, mealybugs, scale, spider mites
    DiseasesRoot rot

    How to Care for Philodendron Birkin?

    Philodendron birkin care requires the right amount of warmth, moisture, and bright, indirect light. However, it’s important to avoid excessive attention, as overfertilizing and overwatering can be harmful to the plant. Although Philodendron birkin does not climb, providing a support pole can help with top-heavy plants. Additionally, wiping the leaves with a moist cloth every few weeks will help enhance the variegation and maintain their glossy and healthy appearance.

    Light requirement

    The Birkin plant likes filtered light. It prefers a window facing west or east with medium bright indirect light. Too much direct sun can harm the leaves and cause weak growth. It enjoys a few hours of light morning sun. Rotate the plant occasionally to help it grow evenly.

    Temperature

    The best temperature for a Philodendron Birkin is between 65 and 75°F (18°C – 24°C) during the day. At night, it should be around 60°F (16°C). The Birkin prefers warm and humid environments because it is a tropical plant. Make sure the room temperature never goes below 55°F (13°C).

    Watering requirement for Birkin plant

    Philodendron Birkin, though resilient, can suffer from overwatering. Excessive watering can cause mushy stems and root rot. It is best to water thoroughly and let the topsoil dry before adding more moisture. If you occasionally forget to water the plant, don’t worry. It is forgiving and will usually bounce back after a good watering. Remember to remove any excess water.

    Repotting Philodendron Birkin

    The Birkin philodendron grows slowly and does not need to be repotted often. But if you see roots coming out of the drainage holes, it’s time for a change.When repotting, choose a slightly bigger pot, but not too big. A few inches larger in diameter is enough to avoid excess moisture and root rot.

    Use a fresh batch of aroid potting mix, filling the pot about one-third full. Gently place the plant in the pot and fill any gaps around it. The soil should reach just below the pot’s rim.

    After watering, put the plant back in its original spot.

    Humidity requirement Philo Birkin

    Keep humidity at 60% or higher for a Philodendron birkin plant. These plants love humidity because it mimics their natural environment and helps them grow healthy. Using a Levoit humidifier with a 1.5-gallon tank and warm mist feature can maintain sufficient humidity for your Birkin and other tropical plants. You can buy it on Amazon. Another option is using a pebbled tray filled with water to create humidity as the water evaporates.

    Fertilizing Philodendron Birkin

    To keep your Philodendron birkin healthy and with big leaves, use fertilizer. Use a balanced liquid fertilizer every month in spring and summer. Use it every two months in autumn and winter. This fertilizer should contain calcium and magnesium, which are important nutrients for Philodendron plants.

    Perfect Soil for Birkin Philodendron

    To ensure proper watering for your Philodendron Birkin plant, you should use soil that stays moist but also dries out. This means finding soil that can handle regular watering. The ideal soil mixture for your plant includes general potting soil, perlite for drainage, and sphagnum moss to retain moisture. The perlite helps drain excess water and prevent root rot. It also helps the soil dry out quickly, which is preferred by your plant. The addition of sphagnum moss adds pockets of moisture to the soil, keeping it soft and airy. This helps prevent soil compaction, which can hinder drainage and oxygen flow to the roots. Including perlite and sphagnum moss in the soil ensures proper watering for your plant.

    Pruning philodendron Birkin mature plant

    This plant grows slowly and doesn’t need much pruning. Only cut off damaged or old leaves to help the plant focus on healthy ones.

    Propagation

    To propagate a Philodendron Birkin, follow these steps:

    • Use sharp, clean scissors or pruning shears to cut a 4- to 5-inch stem with four to six leaves.
    • Remove the bottom leaves and leave two or three leaves at the top.
    • Place the stem in water, making sure the nodes are submerged.
    • Put the cutting in a spot with bright, indirect light.
    • Change the water every few days.
    • After about two to four weeks, you should see small white roots about 1 inch long.
    • Once the roots have formed, transfer the cutting to moist, well-draining soil.
    • Keep the cutting in the same spot with bright, indirect light.
    • Make sure to keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged, for the first few weeks.

    To use the Air Layering Method:

    • Make a two-inch cut in the center of the stem with a sharp knife.
    • Insert a toothpick into the cut to keep it open.
    • Dampen a handful of sphagnum peat moss and apply it around the wound. Keep the moss moist by damping it when it starts to dry, but don’t soak it.
    • Tie a string around the peat moss to secure it.
    • Wrap a tight square of polyurethane film around the moss, ensuring it covers the entire area. Use duct tape to secure it.
    • After about two weeks, roots will grow from the peat moss. Cut the stem below the moss to separate it from the rest of the plant.
    • Remove the film and the roots from the peat moss carefully.
    • Plant the stem in a pot of soil, being cautious with the roots.

    Is Toxic to Pets?

    Philodendron birkin plants are poisonous to dogs, cats, and humans. They have calcium oxalate crystals that can cause severe harm. Eating a lot of these plants can be fatal for your cat or dog. Even small amounts can make your cat very sick.

    Common Issues

    Philodendron birkin plants can face several problems, including pest infestations. Spider mites are one of the worst pests that invade these plants. They are small and reddish-brown, and they suck up nutrients from the plant by biting the leaves. Pruning the affected areas and using insecticidal soap can help get rid of spider mites. Thrips are another type of bug that can harm philodendron plants. They are small and hard to see, either pale yellow or black. They feed in large groups, causing the plant to turn pale and splotchy. Using insecticidal soap to clean the plant and removing heavily infested areas can control thrips.

    Leaves turning brown

    For an unhappy Philodendron birkin plant, brown leaves indicate low humidity. Creating a pebble tray or misting the leaves can increase humidity. Drying leaves are a sign of over-watering, so it’s important to check the soil’s moisture level before watering. Weird lesions on the stem may indicate Erwinia blight disease, which can be stopped by trimming infected branches.

    Philodendron birkin drooping Leaves

    Drooping can occur due to overwatering, underwatering, cold temperatures, or fire blight disease. Remedies include watering less often for overwatering, regular watering for underwatering, changing the plant’s location for cold temperatures, and using a copper bactericide and isolating the plant for fire blight disease.

    Philodendron birkin plant dying

    If a Philodendron Birkin is dying, it could be due to root rot, dried-out soil from underwatering, excessive sunlight, too much shade, or transplant shock. Remedies include changing the soil and disinfecting the pot for root rot, watering more frequently for dried-out soil, adjusting the light conditions for sunlight or shade issues, and providing high humidity for a plant experiencing transplant shock.

    Leaves turning yellow

    Old leaves at the plant’s base yellow and fall off, which is normal. But if new growth has lots of yellow leaves, it’s probably due to overwatering or overfertilization. Brown tips: Brown edges or tips of foliage mean you may need to water more or increase humidity. To do this, use a humidity meter, add a humidifier, mist the plant, or place it on a tray with water and pebbles. Avoid placing it near heating vents. If your plant gets too much direct sunlight, its leaves may also turn brown.

    Curling leaves

    If leaves start to curl, it’s a sign the plant needs more water. Check the top inches of soil, and if it’s dry, water it. Avoid excessive fertilization, as it can cause curling and browning leaves.

    Summary

    • Drying and yellowing leaves are a sign of over-watering.
    • Check the soil moisture before watering and consider using a moisture meter.
    • Weird lesions on the stem may indicate Erwinia blight, a common disease that can be deadly.
    • Trim infected branches with pruning shears dipped in isopropyl alcohol.
    • Drooping of a Philodendron birkin can be due to overwatering, underwatering, cold temperature, or disease.
    • Remedies include adjusting watering frequency, changing the plant’s location, or using a copper bactericide for diseases.
    • If a Philodendron Birkin is dying, possible causes include root rot, dried out soil, excessive sunlight or shade, and transplant shock.
    • Remedies include changing the soil, disinfecting the pot, adjusting watering, providing proper light conditions, and ensuring high humidity for transplanted plants.

    From where I can buy Philodendron Birkin

    You can buy a Philodendron Birkin at Amazon or Etsy. Other shops that sell birkin are Planterina and The Sill. The price of this plant will range from $20 to $70, depending on the size and the shop. Smaller plants usually cost less than larger Birkin plants with more leaves and a mature stem and root system. Prices have gone down recently as this plant becomes more common.

    FAQ

    What is a Philodendron Birkin?

    The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning houseplant that has gained immense popularity in recent years. This tropical beauty is a member of the Araceae family and is known for its striking variegation. With its glossy, heart-shaped leaves, the Philodendron Birkin adds a touch of elegance and charm to any indoor space.

    How much light does a Philodendron Birkin need?

    As a tropical plant, the Philodendron Birkin thrives in bright, indirect light. It is best to place it near a window where it can receive filtered sunlight throughout the day. However, be cautious of exposing it to direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.

    What is the ideal temperature for a Philodendron Birkin?

    The Philodendron Birkin enjoys a moderately warm environment. Ideally, temperatures between 60°F (15°C) to 75°F (24°C) are ideal for its growth. It is important to avoid exposing the plant to extreme cold or hot temperatures as it can cause damage.

    How often should I water my Philodendron Birkin?

    Proper watering is crucial for the health of your Philodendron Birkin. It is best to allow the top inch of the soil to dry out between waterings. This usually translates to watering your plant once every 7-10 days, depending on the humidity levels in your home. Ensure that the plant is not sitting in water as this can lead to root rot.

    Can I fertilize my Philodendron Birkin?

    Yes, you can fertilize your Philodendron Birkin to promote healthy growth. During the growing season, which is typically spring and summer, you can fertilize the plant once a month using a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. However, it is important not to over-fertilize as it can cause nutrient burn and harm the plant.

    How do I propagate Philodendron Birkin?

    Propagating a Philodendron Birkin can be done through stem cuttings. Look for a healthy stem with at least two nodes and make a clean cut just below a node. Place the cutting in a container with water or a well-draining potting mix, ensuring that at least one node is submerged. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment and wait for it to develop new roots.

    Is it normal for the leaves of a Philodendron Birkin to turn yellow?

    Yellowing leaves can indicate various issues with your Philodendron Birkin. It could be due to overwatering, underwatering, inadequate light, nutrient deficiencies, or even pest infestations. Assess the plant’s care routine and surroundings to identify and address the underlying cause of the yellowing leaves.

    Are there any common pests or diseases that affect Philodendron Birkin?

    While the Philodendron Birkin is generally resilient, it is not immune to certain pests and diseases. Common pests that can affect this plant include spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. Keep a close eye on your plant and take proper measures if you notice any signs of infestation. Additionally, watch out for root rot, bacterial leaf spot, or fungal diseases, which can result from overwatering or poor drainage.

    How often should I repot my Philodendron Birkin?

    These plants generally prefer to be slightly root-bound, so you don’t need to repot them frequently. Repotting every 1-2 years or when the plant has outgrown its current pot is sufficient. Ensure that the new pot has adequate drainage and use a well-draining potting mix.

    Can I keep my Philodendron Birkin outdoors?

    The Philodendron Birkin is primarily an indoor plant but can be placed outdoors in warm climates. It thrives in shaded or partially shaded areas with protection from direct sunlight. However, it is crucial to bring it indoors if temperatures drop below its preferred range.

    Can I place my Philodendron Birkin in direct sunlight?

    Direct sunlight can be harmful to the Philodendron Birkin as it can scorch the leaves. It is best to provide the plant with bright, indirect light to ensure its optimal growth and prevent leaf damage.

    What should I do if my Philodendron Birkin’s leaves are curling?

    Curling leaves can indicate a few different issues. It might be due to overwatering, underwatering, low humidity, or even pests. Assess the plant’s watering routine, and humidity levels, and keep an eye out for any signs of pests. Adjust the care accordingly to help the leaves recover.

    Can I grow my Philodendron Birkin in water instead of soil?

    While it is possible to grow Philodendron Birkin in water, it is generally recommended to provide it with a well-draining potting mix. Soil provides necessary nutrients and stability for the plant’s root system. If growing in water, ensure that the roots are submerged