
Nature is full of wonders, and with every passing day, we discover new and exciting species of plants. One such plant that has captivated the attention of plant lovers recently is the Philodendron Imbe. With its mesmerizing red stem and luscious, glossy leaves, this climbing vine is a true work of art. Native to South Brazil’s tropical forests, it’s no wonder that this rare Philodendron has taken the world of gardening by storm. In this article, we will explore the breathtaking beauty of the Philodendron Imbe and its fascinating features that make it a must-have for any green enthusiast.
Scientific Name | Philodendron imbe ‘Burle Marx’ |
Common Name | Philodendron Burle Marx |
Family | Araceae |
Origin | not native to North America |
Height | 5 meter tall |
Soil | Well drain soil |
Water | When the soil dries deep two inches |
Sunlight | Diffused bright light |
Temperature | 64 to 79°F (18 to 26°C) |
Humidity | 50 to 80% |
Toxic to Cats & Dogs | Yes |
Hardiness zone | USDA Zones 9b to 11 |
Pests | Aphids, mealybugs, scale, spider mites |
Diseases | Root rot |
Features of Philodendron Imbe plant
Philodendron Imbe, also known as climbing philodendron, is a stunning plant native to Central and South America. This vigorous, evergreen, climbing shrub can grow up to five metres tall, with long, aerial rooting stems that trail down to the ground moisture. One of the most interesting features of this plant is its aerial roots, which are often gathered from the wild and used locally as a source of material for making ropes, baskets, and other crafts. These roots are also fascinating to watch as they grow and attach themselves to any nearby support.
In addition to its practical uses, Philodendron Imbe is also a popular choice for ornamental purposes. Breeders have developed several named forms of this plant, each with its own unique characteristics and appearance.
For example, the Philodendron Imbe ‘Brasil’ features stunning variegated leaves with bright green and yellow stripes. This variety is highly sought after by indoor gardeners for its eye-catching appearance and ease of care.
Another popular variety is the Philodendron Imbe ‘Aurea’, which has glossy green leaves with a golden-yellow hue. This variety can add a touch of elegant beauty to any space.
How to Care for Philodendron Imbe?
If you want to take care of your Philodendron Imbe plant, you should provide it with an environment that resembles its natural habitat – the equatorial rainforests in the northern part of South America. But there’s no need to replicate a tropical rainforest in your home for your Philodendron Burle Marx to thrive. To keep your Philo Burle Marx healthy, it’s recommended to expose it to filtered or dappled light, maintain warm temperatures, and high humidity, and water it regularly.
Philodendron Imbe
Light requirement for Philodendron Imbe
Philodendron Imbe is a plant that thrives in the natural light of the rainforest floor where the sun’s intense heat is filtered through the trees. The ideal light for this plant is bright but indirect, which is equivalent to a light strength of 10,000 to 20,000 lux.
Normally, it is feasible to provide this level of light without any additional help from lights. However, if you are in an area with shorter daylight hours during winter, it is recommended to use a grow light.
Direct sunlight can harm the leaves of Philodendron Imbe, so it is best to place it in a north or east-facing window. If only a southern-facing window is available, it is better to position the plant further away from the window.
Temperature requirements Philodendron Imbe
The Philodendron Imbe can withstand temperatures ranging from 64 to 79°F (18 to 26°C). The optimal temperature for this plant is towards the higher end of the spectrum, but it can still survive in a heated home. In the summer, it’s encouraged to move the Philodendron Imbeoutside to bask in the warmth and humidity. However, this plant has a low tolerance for temperatures below 60°F (15°C) and may become dormant if exposed to temperatures below 50°F (10°C). It’s recommended to keep the plant away from cold windows and drafts.
As a tropical plant, the Philodendron Imbe is unable to withstand frost and should never be exposed to freezing temperatures.
Position for Philodendron Imbe
Indoor positioning for the Philodendron Imbe Plant requires consideration of its lighting needs. It thrives in bright, indirect light and should be placed near a window with filtered sunlight. Avoid direct exposure to harsh rays as they may scorch the leaves. Ensure a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering to maintain a healthy environment for optimal growth.
For outdoor positioning, select an area with partial shade or dappled sunlight. The plant can tolerate some direct sun but may benefit from protection during scorching summer months. Prepare a nutrient-rich, well-drained soil bed and maintain consistent watering to prevent drying out.
Watering requirement for burl marx plant
When growing in its native tropical rainforest, Philodendron Imbe thrives in the damp soil of the forest floor. However, it’s worth noting that the soil also provides good drainage, ensuring that the roots never become waterlogged. If you’re keeping Philo Burle Marx in your home, aim to water it when the top 2 inches of soil are dry. For the most effective watering, slowly pour tepid water over the entire soil surface and allow it to fully absorb.
As the seasons change, Philodendron Imbe’s watering requirements will also vary. During its active growing season in the spring and summer, you’ll likely need to water more frequently than in fall and winter.
Humidity requirement for Philodendron Imbe
For optimal growth of your Philodendron Imbe, it requires high levels of humidity. Ideally, the humidity should be above 80%. However, this level of humidity is not suitable for your home. A humidity level of around 50% will suffice. In case you notice brown and crispy tips on the leaves, it may be an indication of low humidity levels. To address this, you can place your Philodendron Burle Marx on a pebble tray filled with water or mist the leaves daily.
You can also create a humid environment for your indoor plants by grouping them together. Additionally, placing a small humidifier amidst your plants will also increase the humidity levels.
Potting and Repotting Philodendron Imbe
Potting and repotting Philodendron Imbe is recommended to be done every two to three years or when you start noticing that it has become rootbound. Signs that it is time to repot include roots poking out of the drainage holes or winding around the pot’s inside. It’s best to do the repotting during spring when it’s in its active growing season. You can increase the pot size by one size or up to 2 inches across. If you prefer, you can use an unglazed pot to ensure that the soil doesn’t stay too wet. Additionally, the new pot must have a drainage hole.
It’s important to always use fresh potting soil. Even if your Philodendron Imbe isn’t rootbound, changing the soil every two to three years is still recommended.
Fertilizing Variegated Philodendron Imbe
For optimal growth and appearance of the burl marx flame plant, utilizing an occasional fertilizer application is recommended. While it is not essential for survival, consistent use of liquid fertilizer with a balanced 10-10-10 ratio will result in healthy and flourishing foliage.
During active growth periods in the spring and summer, water the plant with the Philodendron Imbe fertilizer every two weeks. Dilute the fertilizer to half the recommended strength and distribute it evenly over the soil surface, preferably following a watering session to ensure equal absorption. Another beneficial method includes adding a monthly layer of leaf compost or worm castings to the top of the soil.
Perfect Soil for burle max plant
The soil on the rainforest floor is rich in organic matter, but it remains spongy and well-draining. For the Philo Imbe plant, the soil should be porous while retaining enough moisture.
The ideal pH level for this plant varies between 5.6 to 6.5, which is mildly acidic.
You can either buy an aroid soil mix or combine perlite, orchid bark, and potting soil in equal portions to create your soil mix for the Philodendron Burle Marx. Alternatively, the easiest soil for this plant is plain peat moss, which maintains the airy soil structure while holding enough moisture
Pruning burle marx mature plant
When it comes to Philodendron Imbe, pruning isn’t usually a necessity. The only time you should consider pruning this plant is to eliminate any dead or damaged leaves, which can be done at any point throughout the year. Since this species of Philodendron naturally grow to be compact, there isn’t typically a need to trim it for size. However, if you want to control its spreading in any particular direction, you can make cuts right above a leaf node on the stems.
If you do decide to prune, it’s best to do so in either the early spring or late fall. And, to ensure the health and safety of your plant, always use sterilized scissors or knives.
Propagation of Philodendron Imbe
The simplest way to propagate a Philo Imbe plant is through stem cuttings. Choose stems that have multiple nodes and a few leaves. Cut the stem just below the lowest node, and remove all but the top leaves. Place the stem in a jar of water or a soil tray, and keep it in a warm and humid area. Within one month, new roots should begin to grow. Then, plant each new Philodendron Burle Marx plant in its own pot.
Alternatively, air layering can be used to propagate Philodendron Imbe. Instead of cutting the stem, wrap moist sphagnum moss around a node and cover it with plastic wrap. Keep the moss damp, and once roots start to grow from the node, cut the stem 2 inches below the node and plant it.
Don’t forget to take a look at our comprehensive Philodendron Erubescens care guide as well.
Is Philodendron Imbe Toxic to Pets?
Philodendron Imbe is known to be toxic to both humans and animals due to the presence of calcium oxalate crystals in all parts of the plant. These crystals are sharp and can cause serious tissue damage if ingested or exposed to the skin. It is important to take precautions when growing Philodendron Imbe in a household with children or pets. While adults may not try to eat the leaves, children could accidentally ingest the plant. In case of minor irritation around the lips, clean off any plant material and apply something cold to ease the pain. However, if there is any serious reaction such as a swollen tongue or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.
The sap of the plant also contains crystals, so precautionary measures should be taken when cutting it. Be sure to rinse any sap off the skin to avoid developing a rash.
Moreover, Philo Imbe is toxic to all household pets like cats, dogs and birds, and any signs of vomiting, diarrhea, excessive drooling, or wheezing should be addressed by a veterinarian as soon as possible. Without prompt treatment, organ damage may occur. Therefore, it’s advisable to keep the plant out of reach of small animals by placing it on a high ledge or growing it in a hanging basket, where pets cannot easily access it.
Common Issues with Philodendron Imbe
Philodendron Imbe is a popular tropical plant that faces few problems, thanks to optimal growing conditions. However, if the plant’s leaves appear unwell, prompt action is necessary.
Pests
Common pests include aphids, mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects that can be avoided by wiping down the leaves monthly using neem oil or insecticidal soap solution. Aphids can be vacuumed up, while mealy bugs can be wiped off with rubbing alcohol.
Diseases
Overwatering causes bacterial and fungal diseases to thrive. Yellow, drooping leaves with soft stems indicate root rot. If this happens, pull the root ball out of its pot. If you notice black roots with a foul smell, it indicates root rot. Cut away affected parts of the plant, and replant in fresh, disinfected soil.
Leaf Problems
Leaf spots can be avoided by not overwatering and can be treated by cutting off all affected leaves and spraying the plant with a solution of half a teaspoon of baking soda in a gallon of water.
Browning leaves suggest excess or insufficient watering, while yellow leaves may imply inadequate fertilizer or extreme temperatures and light. Brown edges indicate excessive fertilization. Growing problems such as browning leaves and yellow leaves can be solved by ensuring that the plant is receiving the ideal growing conditions. Brown edges may indicate that you’re using too much fertilizer, in which case you should run water through the pot for about ten minutes to get rid of any build-up of fertilizer salts in the soil. Improving the plant’s growing conditions may restore optimal health.
FAQ
What are the characteristics of the Philodendron Imbe?
The plant has large, glossy leaves that are deeply lobed and can grow up to 18 inches long and 12 inches wide. The stem of the plant is strikingly red, which adds to its charm.
What is the native land of Philodendron Imbe?
The Philodendron Imbe is native to the tropical forests of South Brazil.
Is the Philodendron Imbe a rare plant?
Yes, It is considered a rare plant because it is not as commonly propagated or cultivated compared to other Philodendron species, which contributes to its rarity.
Are the leaves of the Philodendron Imbe shiny?
Yes, the leaves of the Philodendron Imbehave a charming shine.
Can the Philodendron Imbe climb?
Yes, the Philodendron Imbe is a climbing vine. It can grow up to several feet in height if provided with the right support.
How often should I water my plant?
Water your plant when its soil is dry to the touch. Do not overwater the plant, as this can lead to root rot and other problems. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
Is the Philodendron Imbe easy to care for?
The Philodendron Imbe is generally considered an easy-to-care-for plant. It prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. It is also important to avoid overwatering and to keep the plant away from drafts and cold temperatures.
What kind of soil does Philodendron Imbe prefer?
Philodendron Imbe prefers well-draining, fertile soil. A good mix is equal parts of peat moss, perlite, and bark. This mix allows air and water to flow freely, ensuring that the root system remains healthy.
How much sunlight does Philodendron Imbe?
It prefers bright, indirect sunlight. It can tolerate low light but will not thrive in full sun. A good spot for this plant is near a north-facing window or in a room with bright, filtered light.
Can I propagate Philodendron Imbe?
Yes, you can propagate Philodendron Imbe by stem cuttings. Simply cut a stem from the mother plant, remove the lower leaves, and place the stem in a jar of water. Once roots have formed, you can transplant the cutting into the soil to create a new plant.
What types of pests should I be aware of when caring for Philodendron Imbe?
Common pests that can affect this plant include spider mites, scale, and mealybugs. Regularly inspect your plant for signs of infestation, such as yellow spots, webs, or sticky residue. To treat an infestation, use a natural insecticide or a soapy water solution.
How often should I fertilize my Philodendron Imbe?
Philodendron Imbe should be fertilized every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing during the winter months when the plant is dormant.
What is the ideal temperature range for Philodendron Imbe?
It prefers temperatures between 60-75°F (15.5-24°C). It can tolerate cooler temperatures but does not do well in extreme heat.
What are some common problems with Philodendron Imbe and how can I address them?
One common problem with Philodendron Imbe is the development of brown spots on the leaves. This is often caused by overwatering, underwatering, or exposure to cold drafts. To address this issue, be sure to adjust your watering habits and ensure that the plant is not exposed to drafts.